最新资讯!外贸小白注意!海运专业术语「整理」
【整理】海运专业术语
提单相关
B/L-----BILL OF LOADING提单
HB/L-----HOUSE BILL OF LOADIN代理提单/子提单/分提单/无船承运人提单等
MB/L-----MASTERBILLOFLOADING船东单也作:SEA B/L;OCEAN B/L;
SWB/L-----SEA WAY BILL海运单
On board B/L, Shipped B/L-----已装船提单
Received for Shipment B/L-----收货待运提单
Straight B/L-----记名提单
Order B/L-----指示提单
Clean B/L-----清洁提单
Direct B/L-----直达提单
Transhipment B/L转船提单
Combined Transport B/L----- (IntermodalTransport B/L, Multimodal Transport B/L) 多式联运提单
Advanced B/L-----预借提单
Anti-dated B/L-----倒签提单
Switch B/L-----转换提单
服务种类
VANNING/ STUFFING----装货
UNVANNING / UNSTUFFING----卸货
CY TO CY----港到港服务
DOOR TO DOOR----门到门服务
CONSOLIDATION----拼箱
A/F----AIR FREIGHT 空运
FCL----FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整箱货
LCL----LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD 拼箱散货
CFS----CONTAINERFREIGHTSTATION 集装箱货物集散站
CY-----CONTAINERYARD 集装箱堆场
DOOR----货主工厂或仓库
提单内容
SHPR-----SHIPPER 发货人
CNEE-----CONSIGNEE 收货人
NTFY-----NOTIFY PARTY 通知人
POA-----POR PLACE OF ACCEPTANCE/ PLACE OF RECEIPT 收货地
POL-----PORT OF LOADING 装货港
POD-----PLACE OF DISCHARGE/ PLACE OF DELIVERY 卸货地
DEST-----DESTINATION 目的港
O/B-----ON BOARD DATE 上船日
B/D-----BACK DATE 到签(日
SAILING DATE-----开航日
SHIPPING MARK-----唛头
C.C-----COLLECT运费到付
P.P-----PREPAID运费预付
CBM----CUBIC METRE立方米
GWT----GROSS WEIGHT毛重
POL----PORT OF LOADING起运港
POD----PORT OF DISCHARGE卸货港
费用相关
AMS----ADVANCEMANIFEST SYSTEM 反恐舱单
ACI----ADVANCE COMMERCIAL INFORMATION 反恐舱单(加拿大)
ENS----Entry Summary Declaration 入境申报简要(欧盟)
ISPS----International Ship and port Facility Security Code 港口安保费
ISF-----Importer Security Filing 进口安检费
R/T----REVENUE TONS 计费吨
BAF-----BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费
CAF-----CURRENCY ADJUSTMENTFACTOR 货币调节附加费
FAF----FUELADJUSTMENTFACTOR 燃料附加费
GRI----GENERALRATEINCREASING 旺季附加费/综合费率上涨
PSS----PEAK SEASONSURCHARGE 旺季附加费
ORC----ORIGINRECEIVINGCHARGE 始发港附加费
PCS----PORTCONGESTIONSURCHARGE 港口拥挤附加费
W.R.S.-----WARRISKSSURCHARGES 战争附加费
YAS-----YENADDITIONALSURCHARGES 日圆调整附加费
RR-----RATE RESTORATION 运费调整
DDC-----DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港码头费 (美国适用)
THC-----TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 码头费
UIFA-----USD IMPACT FREIGHT ADJUSTMENT 美圆变动附加费
RR-----RATE RESTORATION 运费调整
FAK-----FREIGHT ALL KINDS 不分品名运费
DOCUMENT TRANSFER FEE-----换单费
C/N CREDIT NOTE-----应付帐款
D/N DEBIT NOTE-----应收帐款
货柜种类
SOC----shipper’s own container 货主箱
COC----carrier’s own container 船公司箱
TEU-----TWENTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNIT 20尺标准集装箱计费单位
FEU-----FORTY FEET EQUIVALENT UNIT 40尺标准集装箱计费单位
GP-----GENERAL PURPOSE 普通用途
DC-----DRY CONTAINER 干柜
HQ-----FORTY FEE HIGH CUBE 40' 加高货柜
N.O.R-----NON OPERATING REFFER CONTAINER 冷冻代用柜/冷高代平箱
FR-----FLAT RACK 框架箱/脚架式折叠平板
RF-----REEFER CONTAINER 冷柜
RH-----REEFER H/C 超高冷柜
OT-----OPEN TOP CONTAINER 开顶柜
TK-----TANK 罐式柜
贸易相关术语
L/C-----LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证
T/T-----TELEX TRANSFER 电汇
C&F/ CFR-----COST AND FREIGHT 成本+运费
CIF-----COST,INSURANCE AND FREIGHT 成本+保险+运费
FOB-----FREE ON BOARD 离岸价
EXW-----EX WORKS 工厂交货价
CPT-----CARRIAGE PAID TO 运输付费到指定地点
CIP-----CARRIAGE & INSURANCE PAID TO 运输及保险付费到指定地点
DDU-----DELIVERY DUTY UNPAID 目的地关税未付
DDP-----DELIVERY DUTY PAID 目的地关税已付
C/O-----CERTIFICATEOFORIGIN 产地来源证
E.L.-----EXPORTLICENCE 出口许可证
L/C-----LETTEROFCREDIT 信用证
其它
LOI-----letter of indemnity 保函,也称损害赔偿保证书
NVOCC-----NON-VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER 无船承运人
S/C-----SERVICE CONTRACT 合同
S/O-----SHIPPING ORDER 订舱号
BKG-----BOOKING 订舱单
T/T-----TRANSIT TIME 中转时间/ 航程
ARRIVAL NOTICE-----到货通知 (进口适用)
PARTIAL SHIPMENT-----分批装运
EXCHANGE RATE-----汇率
SHIPPING SCHEDULE-----船期表
CLP CONTAINER LOAD PLAN-----装柜计划
CLOSING DATE / CUT OFF DATE-----截关日
D/O-----DELIVERY ORDER 提货单,也称小提单
D/R-----DOCK’S RECRIPT 场站收据
EIR(E/R) -----equipment interchangereceipt 设备交接单
CLP-----container load plan集装箱装箱单